DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (2024)

Pell Grants

DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (3)DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (4)DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (5)

Purpose

The federal Pell Grant Program awards grants, which do not have to be repaid, to low- and moderate-income students who have not earned a Bachelor’s or professional degree. The program provides a “floor” or “foundation” upon which other sources of financial aid, including scholarships, loans and other awards, can be added. Pell Grants are designed to be “portable” and independent of Campus-Based Aid. This means eligible students can apply their Pell Grant award to their choice of post-secondary educational institutions.

History

In 1965 the Higher Education Act formed the basis of current student aid programs administered by the U.S. Department of Education. It established federal scholarships for needy undergraduate students under the Educational Opportunity Grant Program, a precursor to the Federal Pell Grant Program. Congress enacted the Basic Educational Opportunity Grant (BEOG) Program or “Basic Grant” in 1972.

Under the Higher Education Amendments of 1980, the BEOG Program became known as the Pell Grant Program to honor Senator Claiborne Pell from Rhode Island, a long time advocate of federal funding for higher education.

Since 1980, a number of Higher Education Amendments have changed the eligibility requirements and funding levels of the Pell Grant Program. One significant modification occurred in 1998 when a Higher Education Amendment extended benefits to post-baccalaureate students who are preparing to teach.

Benefit

Undergraduate students who have not completed a Bachelor’s or professional degree and who meet other Pell Grant Program criteria are eligible to receive an award between $750 to $7,395 in the 2023-2024 academic year (July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024). Pell Grant maximums are set each year by the federal government depending on program funding.

The actual amount of the student’s award depends on the Federal Student Aid (FSA) program’s calculation of the student’s Expected Family Contribution (EFC) based on information the student submits in the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Factors include the student’s cost of attendance and attendance status. Part time students, or those enrolled for less than a full academic year, may receive a reduced award.

Pell Grants are need-based awards. Although students with family incomes up to $45,000 may be eligible, most awards go to students with family incomes below $20,000. There is no limit on the number of years students can receive a Pell Grant, however only one award may be granted each year by only one educational institution.

DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (8)DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (9)DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (10)

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DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview (2024)

FAQs

DB101 California - Pell Grants: Overview? ›

It is free money that you do not have to pay back. However, students who leave school early may have to give the money back to the school. The Pell Grant is for students with the most financial need, and there is no deadline to apply. The amount can change depending on changes in your life.

What is the Pell Grant in California? ›

Pell Grants are typically awarded only to undergraduate students who have not earned a bachelor's, graduate or professional degree, and who demonstrate financial need. In certain situations, students enrolled in a postbaccalaureate teacher credential program may be eligible to receive a Pell Grant.

What is the difference between a Cal Grant and a Pell Grant? ›

Pell Grants are federal grants and Cal Grants are state grants. Both are for students with financial need. Some Cal Grants have a minimum GPA requirement while federal Pell Grants do not. You could qualify for both a Pell Grant and a Cal Grant.

What are the three different types of Cal Grant available? ›

Grants are for students attending Universities of California, California State Universities or California Community Colleges, or qualifying independent and career colleges or technical schools in California. There are three kinds of Cal Grants — A, B and C — but you don't have to figure out which one to apply for.

What makes you ineligible for Pell Grant? ›

Individuals who owe a refund on a grant made by a federal student aid program under Title IV of the Higher Education Act; Individuals in default on a Title IV loan; Individuals incarcerated in prison; and. Individuals convicted of possessing or selling illegal drugs.

What are Pell Grants and how do they work? ›

What Is a Pell Grant? The Pell Grant is a form of need-based federal financial aid awarded by the U.S. Department of Education to help eligible low-income students pay for college costs, including tuition, fees, room and board, and other educational expenses.

Can I get both Cal Grant and Pell Grant? ›

You could qualify for both a Pell Grant and a Cal Grant. To apply for a Pell Grant, you must submit the FAFSA. For the Cal Grant, you must submit both the FAFSA or CADAA and your verified Cal Grant GPA by the March 2 Cal Grant deadline.

Is Pell a grant or a loan? ›

The Pell Grant is the largest federal grant program offered to undergraduates and is designed to assist students from low-income households. A Federal Pell Grant, unlike a loan, does not have to be repaid, except under certain circ*mstances.

What is the advantage of a Pell Grant? ›

Grants are not loans. They do not need to be paid back. You can receive the Federal Pell Grant for no more than 12 semesters. The Federal Pell Grant Program provides need-based grants to low-income undergraduate and certain post-baccalaureate students to promote access to postsecondary education.

Are Pell Grants different than financial aid? ›

Unlike student loans, Pell Grants are not required to be paid back; they are considered “free money,” and can be used to cover your educational expenses. Financial aid is a broad term for any form of funding used to help pay for college expenses.

Which Cal Grant gives the most money? ›

Cal Grant A is up to 12,570 dollars at a University of California campus, up to 5,742 dollars at a California State University campus, and up to 9,220 dollars at independent colleges. Cal Grant B provides a living allowance of up to 1,648 dollars, as well as tuition and fee assistance after the first year.

Are FAFSA and Cal Grant the same? ›

After submitting the FAFSA or CADAA, applicants will automatically be considered for the appropriate Cal Grant award based on their GPA and financial need. Cal Grant awards are determined by the California Student Aid Commission.

Who is eligible for the Pell Grant in California? ›

To be eligible for a Cal Grant, an applicant must:

Be a U.S. Citizen, permanent resident, or eligible non-citizen. Be a California resident attending an eligible school in California on at least a half-time basis. Meet the United States Selective Service requirements if required to do so.

Who qualifies for Pell Grants 2024? ›

Pell Grants are need-based awards. Although students with family incomes up to $45,000 may be eligible, most awards go to students with family incomes below $20,000.

What is the max Pell Grant amount? ›

On January 19, 2024, the President signed Public Law 118-35, making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023, and for other purposes. Under these continuing appropriations, for the 2024-2025 award year, the maximum Pell Grant award remains fixed at $7,395.

Is Pell Grant based on adjusted gross income? ›

Minimum Pell Grant: A student shall be eligible for a minimum Pell Grant when the student is enrolled in an eligible program full-time and their adjusted gross income is either equal to or less than (1) 325% or 275% of the poverty line for a dependent student subject family type or (2) 400%, 350%, or 275% of the ...

Do you have to pay back a Federal Pell Grant? ›

Quick information on Pell grants: A Federal Pell Grant, unlike a loan, does not have to be repaid. The maximum Federal Pell Grant award is $6,895 for the 2022–23 award year (July 1, 2022, to June 30, 2023).

How do I know if I received a Pell Grant? ›

Federal Pell Grants typically are awarded to undergraduate students with low or moderate income. You can log in to StudentAid.gov to see if you received a Pell Grant. We display information about the aid you received, including Pell Grants, on your account Dashboard and My Aid page. This information can be delayed.

How is Pell Grant awarded? ›

Pell Grant awards are based on the Expected Family Contribution (EFC) on the student's SAR or ISIR, the academic year structure (see Chapter 1), and the student's cost of attendance (see Chapter 2). The Scheduled Award amounts are specified on the Pell Payment Schedules released by the Department.

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